SHREE SIDDHIVINAYAK DIVYANG PUNARVASAN
SHIKSHAN SANTHA, NASHIK
Intellectual Disability
Its is generally known as ID (Intellectual Disability) I.D. refers to substational limitations in presenting functioning It starts before 18 and is characterzed by sinficantly subaverage intellectual functioning, existing concurrently with related limitations. it is applicable adaptive skill areas-
1) communication
2)self care
3) Home living
4) Social skills
5) community use
6) self direction
7) Health and safety
8) functional Academics
9) work It is defined by an IQ below 70% M R is classified into 4 categeries.
1) Mild M.R 50-69%,
2) Moderate M.R 35-49%,
3) Sever M.R 21-34%,
4)Profound M.R 0-20%,
It becomes appparent during child and involves deficits daily living (ADL) Causes - Due to genetic conditions, problem during Pregnancy Problems at birth, exposure to certain types of disease or toxins Iodine Deficiency, Malnutrition. Manegment - many of psychologists can refers treat an ID to behaviour modification special education ADL Activities can be treat now a days.